Table 3 Statistical best (\(\mu\)) solutions of algorithms on the 29-CEC’2017 standard test suites.

f1

1.12E+11

1.94E+11

1.04E+11

5.89E+10

3.25E+10

f2

2.05E+04

2.46E+04

2.47E+04

2.40E+04

1.21E+04

f3

1.01E+05

1.85E+05

5.41E+04

3.88E+04

2.82E+04

f4

2.43E+03

2.66E+03

2.28E+03

2.03E+03

2.01E+03

f5

7.29E+02

7.37E+02

7.07E+02

7.03E+02

7.30E+02

f6

7.54E+03

9.52E+03

1.09E+04

3.88E+03

2.40E+03

f7

2.80E+03

3.06E+03

2.45E+03

2.38E+03

2.06E+03

f8

1.42E+05

1.88E+05

1.19E+05

8.55E+04

1.88E+04

f9

2.48E+03

3.13E+03

3.16E+03

2.82E+03

2.37E+03

f10

5.00E+05

2.45E+07

2.10E+05

2.09E+05

1.41E+05

f11

1.70E+11

2.45E+11

1.67E+11

8.77E+10

1.50E+10

f12

3.53E+10

6.62E+10

3.61E+10

1.39E+10

1.04E+10

f13

6.96E+07

2.01E+08

9.04E+07

5.01E+07

3.94E+07

f14

1.18E+10

2.70E+10

2.02E+10

6.21E+09

4.35E+09

f15

1.82E+04

3.34E+04

1.78E+04

1.52E+04

1.20E+04

f16

7.03E+06

1.70E+07

4.35E+06

2.65E+06

1.47E+06

f17

2.75E+08

3.14E+08

8.95E+08

2.25E+08

8.07E+07

f18

1.45E+10

2.35E+10

2.00E+10

7.79E+09

6.95E+09

f19

8.74E+03

9.21E+03

7.98E+03

8.79E+03

7.44E+03

f20

4.58E+03

4.87E+03

4.23E+03

4.09E+03

4.01E+03

f21

2.59E+03

4.26E+03

3.57E+03

2.92E+03

2.39E+03

f22

5.46E+03

6.33E+03

4.28E+03

6.81E+03

5.08E+03

f23

4.03E+03

4.50E+03

3.71E+03

4.35E+03

3.70E+03

f24

2.31E+04

4.31E+04

2.73E+04

9.20E+03

1.71E+03

f25

1.60E+04

2.19E+04

1.21E+04

1.42E+04

1.17E+04

f26

4.96E+03

5.94E+03

3.94E+03

4.78E+03

3.10E+03

f27

1.26E+04

1.63E+04

9.69E+03

9.93E+03

8.81E+03

f28

2.19E+04

2.31E+05

5.57E+04

1.27E+04

1.12E+04

f29

3.51E+09

1.06E+10

7.25E+09

1.63E+09

1.08E+09