Table 4 Prognostic factors for the overall survival in patients with pancreatic cancer.

From: Geriatric nutritional risk index as a potential prognostic marker for patients with resectable pancreatic cancer: a single-center, retrospective cohort study

Characteristics

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

HR

95% CI

p-value

HR

95% CI

p-value

Sex (Male vs. Female)

2.82

1.50–5.33

0.001

3.14

1.66–5.95

0.001

Age (> 70 years)

0.96

0.55–1.69

0.90

   

Body mass index (< 22)

1.01

0.91–1.10

0.98

   

ASA classification 1 or 2 vs. 3

2.36

0.92–6.01

0.07

   

Preoperative albumin (< 3.6 g/L)

0.56

0.31–1.00

0.050

   

CEA (> 3.6 ng/mL)

1.66

0.92–2.99

0.09

   

CA19-9 (> 52.0 U/mL)

1.34

0.76–2.35

0.31

   

GNRI (< 99)

2.46

1.36–4.44

0.003

2.49

1.37–4.54

0.003

Operation methods (PD or DP)

2.58

1.32–5.01

0.005

2.32

1.17–4.61

0.02

Postoperative complications

1.62

0.90–2.92

0.11

   

Stage I, II/ III, IV

1.02

0.40–2.56

0.97

   

Adjuvnt chemotherapy

1.12

0.65–2.84

0.70

   
  1. ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; GNRI, geriatric nutritional risk index; PD, pancreatoduodenectomy; DP, distal pancreatectomy.