Table 1 Demographical and disease characteristics of 12 patients with smoldering or advanced systemic mastocytosis.

From: Functional imaging with dual-energy computed tomography for supplementary non-invasive assessment of mast cell burden in systemic mastocytosis

#

Sex

Age in years at Dx

WHO Dx

Type of AHN

Time from Dx to DECT (years)

VNCa values (HU)

A/T

Serum tryptase (µg/L)

MCI in BM (%)

KIT D816V EAB in BM (%)

KIT D816V EAB in PB (%)

Other mutations

Karyotype

1

m

50

SSM

7, 24

 − 1

 −/− 

545

20

14

14

46, XY

2

m

56

ASM

0, 76

6

 −/− 

194

35

45

18

46, XY

3

m

66

SM-AHN

MDS/MPN-U

0, 66

 − 6

 −/+ 

206

20

42

46

ASXL1, SRSF2, TET2

46, XY

4

f

42

SSM

3, 42

7

 −/− 

302

70

42

0

46, XX

5

f

81

SM-AHN

MDS/MPN-U

1, 34

24

 +/+ 

554

60

16

54

TET2

46, XX

6

m

72

SM-AHN

MDS/MPN-U

1, 19

5

 −/− 

377

35

8, 4

18

JAK2, SRSF2

46, XY

7

m

65

SM-AHN

MDS/MPN-U

0, 86

2

 −/− 

430

50

29

22

ASXL1, TET2

46, XY

8

m

54

MCL

0, 33

7

 −/− 

885

70

KIT neg

KIT neg

46, XY

9

f

63

SM-AHN

MDS

0, 73

 − 64

 +/− 

87

25

23

0

46, XX

10

f

55

SSM

5, 75

 − 40

 −/− 

184

30

KIT neg

KIT neg

46, XX

11

m

66

SM-AHN

MPNeo

0, 50

 − 20

 −/− 

146

5

14

8, 1

JAK2

47, XY, + 19

12

m

55

SM-AHN

CMML

1, 42

 − 22

 +/− 

155

40

37

41

SRSF2

46, XY

  1. Data obtained at time of DECT. A blank row separates the patients with either pathologically elevated VNCa values (n = 8, at the top) or normal VNCa values (n = 4; at the bottom).
  2. AHN associated hematologic neoplasm, A/T anemia < 10.0 g/dL (+), > 10.0 g/dL (−), platelets < 100 × 109/L (+), > 100 × 109/L (−), BM bone marrow, CMML chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, DECT dual-energy CT, Dx diagnosis, EAB expressed allele burden, f female, m male, MCI mast cell infiltration, MDS myelodysplastic syndrome, MDS/MPN-U myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassified, MPNeo myeloproliferative neoplasm with eosinophilia, PB peripheral blood, SM systemic mastocytosis, SSM smoldering systemic mastocytosis, VNCa virtual-non-calcium attenuation, WHO World Health Organization.