Table 1 Study population characteristics.

From: Efficacy, safety and prognostic factors in patients with refractory metastatic colorectal cancer treated with trifluridine/tipiracil plus bevacizumab in a real-world setting

Characteristics

N = 35

Age, years

Median (range)

65 (41–82)

≥70 years, n (%)

11 (31.4)

Gender, n (%)

Male

22 (62.9)

Female

13 (37.1)

ECOG PS, n (%)

0–1

27 (77.1)

2

8 (22.9)

Tumour location, n (%)

Right-sided

4 (11.4)

Left-sided

17 (48.6)

Rectum

14 (40.0)

Histological grade, n (%)

Low grade (G1–G2)

22 (62.9)

High grade (G3)

2 (5.7)

Unknown

11 (31.4)

RAS/BRAF mutational status, n (%)

RAS/BRAF wild type

16 (45.7)

RAS mutated

17 (48.6)

BRAF mutated

2 (5.7)

Mismatch repair protein expression, n (%)

Conserved

35 (100)

Tumour presentation, n (%)

Synchronous

23 65.7)

Metachronous

12 (34.3)

Primary tumour surgery, n (%)

31 (88.6)

Previous anti-VEGF therapy, n (%)

33 (94.3)

Bevacizumab, %

57.1

Aflibercept, %

8.6

Both, %

28.6

Line of TAS-102 + bevacizumab treatment, n (%)

3

24 (68.6)

4

4 (11.4)

≥ 5

7 (20.0)

Liver metastases, n (%)

28 (80.0)

No. of metastatic locations, n (%)

< 3

22 (62.9)

≥ 3

13 (37.2)

Time from metastatic disease diagnosis, n (%)

< 18 months

10 (28.6)

≥ 18 months

25 (71.4)

Tabernero prognostic classification, n (%)

Best

3 (8.6)

Good

12 (34.3)

Poor

20 (57.1)

  1. ECOG PS Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, G grade, No. number, TAS-102 trifluridine/tipiracil, VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor.