Table 3 Results of analysis of dose per unit lighting energy consumption with various light sources.
Light intensity (PPFD) | (A) | (B) | (C) | (D) | (E) | (F) | (G) | (H) | (I) | (J) | (K) | (L) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
μmol/m2/s1 | Lighting energy consumption per day | Lighting energy consumption per cultivation period | Fresh weight | Fresh weight per shelf | Moisture content | Stx2eB concentration | Total soluble protein (TSP) | % Stx2eB content/TSP | Stx2eB yield per plant | Stx2eB yield per shelf | Dose per shelf | Dose per lighting energy consumption | |
kWh day−1 | kWh period−1 | g plant−1 | kg/shelf (336plants) | % | mg gDW−1 ± SD | mg g DW−1 ± SD | % | mg plant−1 | mg shelf−1 | Dose | kWh Dose−1 | ||
Fluorescent light | 400 | 98 | 3430 | 219.2 | 73.6 | 7.0 | 10.2 ± 1.4 | 81.0 ± 14.0 | 12.7 | 157.6 | 52,940 | 7672 | 0.4 |
LED | 400 | 30 | 1050 | 207.2 | 69.6 | 6.2 | 10.1 ± 0.4 | 74.1 ± 15.1 | 13.6 | 129.1 | 43,367 | 6285 | 0.2 |
High rendering LED | 400 | 40 | 1400 | 205.6 | 69.1 | 7.2 | 10.3 ± 1.0 | 70.3 ± 22.9 | 14.7 | 153.1 | 51,437 | 7455 | 0.2 |
Red green blue LED | 400 | 160 | 5600 | 179.1 | 60.2 | 6.6 | 9.9 ± 1.6 | 76.3 ± 18.5 | 13.0 | 116.9 | 39,269 | 5691 | 1.0 |
Red blue LED | 180 | 67 | 2345 | 180 | 60.5 | 6.1 | 9.5 ± 1.4 | 79.6 ± 13.5 | 12.0 | 105.1 | 35,325 | 5120 | 0.5 |