Figure 16

Evaluation for axial gap (\(\delta\)) of ASF: (a) \(Q\)–\(P\) curve (left) and the gradient (right) in each flow rate range; (b) internal flow field for \(\delta /{D}_{2}=\) 0.05 at 0.7 \({\varPhi }_{d}\).

Evaluation for axial gap (\(\delta\)) of ASF: (a) \(Q\)–\(P\) curve (left) and the gradient (right) in each flow rate range; (b) internal flow field for \(\delta /{D}_{2}=\) 0.05 at 0.7 \({\varPhi }_{d}\).