Table 1 Clinical cases used for electrophysiology and immunohistochemistry.

From: GABAA receptor function is enhanced by Interleukin-10 in human epileptogenic gangliogliomas and its effect is counteracted by Interleukin-1β

Pathology

Gender

Age (years)

Duration epilepsy

Seizure types

Brain area

Seizures/month

Mutation

ASMs

1. TSC

m

47y

46y

FB/TC

T

 > 50

TSC2

VPA, CBZ

2. TSC

f

17y

17y

FS

F

 > 50

TSC2

LEV, VPA, VGB, OXC

3. TSC

f

30y

30y

FS

F

10–20

TSC2

LMT, LEV

4. TSC

m

35y

34y

FB/TC

F

 > 50

TSC2

LEV, VGB, CLB

5. TSC

m

8y

8y

FS/SE

T

20–30

TSC2

VGB, LMT, CLB

6. TSC

f

9y

9y

FS

F

 > 50

TSC2

LMT, CBZ

7. TSC

m

2y

2y

FS

F

 > 50

TSC2

VGB, LEV

8. GG*

m

50y

48y

FS

T

20–30

BRAF

LEV, CBZ

9. GG*

m

1y

1 m

FS

T

 > 50

BRAF

LEV

10. GG*

f

23y

1y

FS

T

 > 50

BRAF

LMT

11. GG

m

41y

11y

FS

T

30–40

BRAF

LMT, TPM

12. GG

m

17y

2y

FB/TC

F

20–30

BRAF

CBZ, CLB

  1. m Male, f Female, y Year, m Month, SE Status epilepticus, FS Focal seizures, FB/TC Focal bilateral/tonic clonic, F Frontal, T Temporal, CBZ Carbamazepine, CLB Clobazam, LEV Levetiracetam, LMT Lamotrigine, OXC oxcarbazepine, TPM Topiramate, VGB Vigabatrin, VPA Valproate. Tissues from all the patients have been used to perform electrophysiology experiments with IL-10 or IL-1β. *Patients marked with asterisks have also been used to test the IL-10 after the incubation with IL-1β.