Table 1 Baseline characteristics.

From: Investigation of 91 proteins implicated in neurobiological processes identifies multiple candidate plasma biomarkers of stroke outcome

 

Ischemic stroke cases (n = 209)

Controls (n = 209)

Age years, median (IQR)

55 (49–61)

55 (49–61)

Male, n (%)

135 (64.6)

135 (64.6)

Hypertension, n (%)

111 (53.1) ***

68 (32.5)

Hyperlipidemia, n (%)

150 (73.1)a **

125 (59.8)

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

30 (14.4) *

14 (6.7)b

Current smoker, n (%)

73 (34.9) **

44 (21.1)

Previous history of stroke, n (%)

32 (15.3)

NA

Acute NIH stroke scale score, median (IQR)

2.5 (1.2–5.0)

NA

Index stroke OCSP subtype

 

NA

TACI, n (%)

12 (5.7)

 

PACI, n (%)

55 (26.3)

 

POCI, n (%)

71 (34.0)

 

LACI, n (%)

68 (32.5)

 

Unclassified, n (%)

3 (1.4)

 
  1. Difference in categorical variables between cases and the age and sex matched controls were tested by χ2 test. IQR Interquartile range. NA Not applicable. NIH National Institutes of Health. OCSP Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project. TACI Total anterior circulation infarct. PACI Partial anterior circulation infarct. POCI Posterior circulation infarct. LACI Lacunar infarct.
  2. aFour cases with missing information. bOne control with missing information.
  3. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.