Table 1 Baseline demographics of the population studied, including subgroups (males, females, AF and sinus rhythm).
From: Left ventricular T1-mapping in diastole versus systole in patients with mitral regurgitation
All patients (N = 103) | Males (N = 66) | Females (N = 37) | P value | Permanent AF (N = 20) | Sinus Rhythm (N = 83) | P value (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean age (years) | 62 ± 15 | 64 ± 13 | 58 ± 17 | 0.055 | 70 ± 9 | 60 ± 16 | 0.008* |
Male Sex | 66 (64%) | – | – | – | 14 (70%) | 53 (64%) | 0.605 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 25 ± 4 | 26 ± 4 | 24 ± 5 | 0.029* | 27 ± 4 | 25 ± 4 | 0.047* |
Smoking history | 41 (40%) | 31 (46%) | 9 (28%) | 0.068 | 8 (40%) | 33 (40%) | 0.984 |
Permanent AF | 20 (19%) | 14 (21%) | 6 (17%) | 0.605 | 20 (100%) | 0 (0%) | – |
Diabetes | 2 (2%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (6%) | – | 0 (0%) | 2 (2%) | – |
Hypertension | 34 (33%) | 25 (33%) | 9 (25%) | 0.205 | 9 (45%) | 25 (30%) | 0.204 |
NYHA class | 1.4 ± 0.6 | 1.4 ± 0.6 | 1.5 ± 0.7 | 0.449 | 1.7 ± 0.7 | 1.4 ± 0.6 | 0.055 |
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2) | 74 (63–86) | 76 (65–84) | 71 (57–91) | 0.637 | 58 (51–75) | 78 (67–87) | 0002* |
NT-proBNP (ng/L) | 203 (108–596) | 211 (93–474) | 195 (108–812) | 0.568 | 2161 (837–2463) | 174 (70–279) | < 0.001* |
LVEDVi (ml/m2) | 99 ± 24 | 106 ± 24 | 87 ± 20 | < 0.001* | 102 ± 30 | 98 ± 23 | 0.451 |
LVESVi (ml/m2) | 32 ± 12 | 34 ± 12 | 29 ± 10 | 0.026* | 41 ± 14 | 30 ± 10 | < 0.001 |
LVEF (%) | 68 ± 8 | 68 ± 8 | 67 ± 7 | 1.00 | 60 ± 14 | 70 ± 7 | < 0.001* |
LVMi (g/m2) | 65 ± 14 | 71 ± 12 | 54 ± 12 | < 0.001* | 67 ± 14 | 65 ± 15 | 0.508 |
Haematocrit (L/L) | 0.40 ± 0.04 | 0.40 ± 0.04 | 0.39 ± 0.04 | 0.227 | 0.40 ± 0.04 | 0.40 ± 0.04 | 1.0 |