Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Founder lineages in the Iberian Roma mitogenomes recapitulate the Roma diaspora and show the effects of demographic bottlenecks

Figure 4

Maximum parsimony tree of the haplogroup J1b3a Roma mitogenomes. The mtDNA variants are indicated along the branches of the phylogenetic tree. The ‘@’ symbol represents a back mutation, and the highlighted mutations represent non-synonymous mutations. The IBR tag refers to Iberian Roma, the ‘UkRo’ refers to Ukrainian Roma and the 'PTG' refers to Portugal.

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