Table 1 The distribution of each error.

From: Motion error analysis of a shield machine tool-changing robot based on a screw-vector method

Error type

Distribution type

Mean value

Standard deviation

Linkage dimension error

Normal distribution

0 mm

0.2 mm

Driving error of moving joint

Normal distribution

0 mm

0.3 mm

Driving error of rotating joint

Normal distribution

0 rad

0.0087 rad

Joint axis deflection error

Normal distribution

0 rad

0.00435 rad