Table 1 Baseline demographic, socioeconomic, and household environmental characteristics by group status.

From: Efficacy and feasibility of the BREATHE asthma intervention with American Indian children: a randomized controlled trial

 

BREATHE intervention (N = 53)

Non-intervention

(N = 55)

Mean (SD)

N (%)

Mean (SD)

N (%)

Demographic characteristics

Age at first exam

12.24 (3.39)

 

11.39 (3.02)

 

Male gender

 

23 (43.4)

 

34 (61.8)

Socioeconomic characteristics

Currently married

 

21 (18.9)

 

10 (38.2)

Years of education

12.59 (1.95)

 

12.56 (2.59)

 

Less than high school education

 

11 (20.8)

 

8 (14.5)

High school education

 

24 (45.3)

 

33 (60.0)

Beyond high school education

 

16 (30.2)

 

14 (25.5)

Income less than 25,000

 

33 (62.3)

 

43 (78.2)

Government health insurance

 

44 (83.0)

 

49 (89.1)

Home ownership

 

17 (32.1)

 

15 (27.3)

Household environmental characteristics

Single unit home

 

41 (77.4)

 

36 (65.5)

Home occupants, 4 or less

 

25 (47.2)

 

21 (38.2)

Home occupants, 5 to 8

 

21 (39.6)

 

31 (56.4)

Home occupants, 9 or more

 

5 (9.4)

 

3 (5.5)

Reported rodent or insect infestation

 

3 (5.7)

 

4 (7.3)

Reported water damage in the home

 

13 (24.5)

 

10 (18.2)

Use of wood burning stove

 

3 (5.7)

 

3 (5.5)

Pets in the home

 

37 (69.8)

 

37 (67.3)

Reported tobacco smoke exposure

 

38 (71.7)

 

45 (81.8)

Report of home environment worsening child's health

 

30 (60.6)

 

33 (61.1)