Table 2 Summary of PERMANOVA comparison p-values of Pinus seedlings.

From: Utilizing volatile organic compounds for early detection of Fusarium circinatum

Time point

P. sylvestris

P. radiata

P. pinea

7 dpi

0.071

0.015

0.537

14 dpi

0.003

0.007

0.839

28 dpi

0.003

0.043

0.465

  1. P-values represent intraspecific differences between F. circinatum- and mock- inoculated seedlings at each time point; significant p-values (p ≤ 0.05) in bold. VOCs were recorded at three time points; 7, 14 and 28 days post inoculation (dpi), n = 5–6.
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