Table 4 Parameters of SOA, PSO, P&O based MPPT methos.

From: A novel MPPT design based on the seagull optimization algοrithm for phοtovοltaic systems operating under partial shading

SOA

PSO

P&O

   

Ts

0.05

Ts

0.05

Ts

0.01

ΔPpv

2%

ΔPpv

2%

ΔPpv

2%

NSOA

6

Np

6

ΔD

0.01

Max_it

30

Max_it

30

A

[2–0]

w

0.4

fc

2

C1

1.6

C2

1.2