Table 3 Material properties of host beam and piezoelectric patch for validating the energy harvester model.

From: Negative Poisson’s ratio polyethylene matrix and 0.5Ba(Zr0.2 Ti0.8) O3–0.5(Ba0.7 Ca0.3)TiO3 based piezocomposite for sensing and energy harvesting applications

Piezoelectric material properties (PZT-5A)

Host material (metal beam)

\({C}_{11}^{E}={C}_{22}^{E}=120.3 \mathrm{GPa}\)

Young’s Modulus \(E=100 \mathrm{GPa}\)

\({C}_{33}^{E}=110.9 \mathrm{GPa}\)

Mass Density = \(\rho =7165 \mathrm{kg}/{\mathrm{m}}^{3}\)

\({C}_{12}^{E}=75.2 \mathrm{GPa}\)

 

\({C}_{13}^{E}={C}_{23}^{E}=75.1 \mathrm{GPa}\)

Poisson’s ratio = \(\nu =0.3\)

\({C}_{66}^{E}=22.7 GPa\)

 

\({e}_{31}^{E}={e}_{32}^{E}=-5.2 (\mathrm{C}/{\mathrm{m}}^{2})\)

Rayleigh coefficients

\({e}_{33}^{E}=15.9 \left(\mathrm{C}/{\mathrm{m}}^{2}\right)\)

\(\alpha =4.886 \mathrm{rad}/\mathrm{s}\)

Mass density = \(\rho =7800 \mathrm{kg}/{\mathrm{m}}^{3}\)

\(\beta =1.2433\times {10}^{-5} (\mathrm{s}/\mathrm{rad})\)

Permittivity = \({\epsilon }_{r}=15.94 \left(\mathrm{nF}/\mathrm{m}\right)\)