Table 1 Demographic characteristics of participants at baseline, divided by Indian and Dutch communicators in our campaign video and by different media outlets.
Characteristics | All participant (N = 1226) | Communicator | Media outlet | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian (N = 624) | Dutch (N = 602) | p-value | Dutch newspaper (N = 266) | FB (N = 824) | Indian radio station (N = 136) | p-value | ||||||||
Median | Quartiles 1, 3 [range] | Median | Quartiles 1, 3 [range] | Median | Quartiles 1, 3 [range] | Median | Quartiles 1, 3 [range] | Median | Quartiles 1, 3 [range] | Median | Quartiles 1, 3 [range] | |||
Age | 63.00 | 56.00, 69.00 [19–90] | 63.00 | 55.00, 69.00 [19–84] | 63.00 | 56.00, 69.00 [23–90] | 0.352 | 62.00 | 54.00, 69.00 [19–90] | 64.00 | 57.00, 70.00 [21–89] | 55.50 | 48.00, 62.00 [19–80] | < 0.001 |
Frequency | Valid (%) | Frequency | Valid (%) | Frequency | Valid (%) | p-value | Frequency | Valid (%) | Frequency | Valid (%) | Frequency | Valid (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||||||||||||
Male | 391 | 32.0 | 196 | 31.5 | 195 | 32.6 | 0.804 | 112 | 42.1 | 223 | 27.2 | 56 | 41.2 | < 0.001 |
Female | 827 | 67.7 | 424 | 68.2 | 403 | 67.3 | 154 | 57.9 | 594 | 72.5 | 79 | 58.1 | ||
Other | 3 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.3 | 1 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.2 | 1 | 0.7 | ||
Migration background | ||||||||||||||
Migrant | 251 | 20.6 | 131 | 21.2 | 120 | 20.1 | 0.626 | 25 | 9.5 | 94 | 11.5 | 132 | 97.1 | < 0.001 |
Non-migrant | 965 | 79.4 | 487 | 78.8 | 478 | 79.9 | 239 | 90.5 | 722 | 88.5 | 4 | 2.9 | ||
Education | ||||||||||||||
Elementary school | 75 | 6.1 | 36 | 5.8 | 39 | 6.5 | 0.562 | 7 | 2.6 | 60 | 7.3 | 8 | 5.9 | < 0.001 |
High school | ||||||||||||||
Prevocational secondary education | 227 | 18.5 | 118 | 18.9 | 109 | 18.1 | 39 | 14.7 | 162 | 19.7 | 26 | 19.1 | ||
Senior general secondary education | 129 | 10.5 | 62 | 9.9 | 67 | 11.1 | 25 | 9.4 | 89 | 10.8 | 15 | 11.0 | ||
Preuniversity education | 41 | 3.3 | 23 | 3.7 | 18 | 3.0 | 9 | 3.4 | 29 | 3.5 | 3 | 2.2 | ||
Secondary vocational education | 274 | 22.3 | 145 | 23.2 | 129 | 21.4 | 51 | 19.2 | 194 | 23.5 | 29 | 21.3 | ||
Higher professional education | 346 | 28.2 | 166 | 26.6 | 180 | 29.9 | 89 | 33.5 | 226 | 27.4 | 31 | 22.8 | ||
University education (bachelor / master) | 125 | 10.2 | 67 | 10.7 | 58 | 9.6 | 44 | 16.5 | 60 | 7.3 | 21 | 15.4 | ||
Ph.D. | 9 | 0.7 | 7 | 1.1 | 2 | 0.3 | 2 | 0.8 | 4 | 0.5 | 3 | 2.2 | ||
Chronic disease | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 770 | 64.5 | 395 | 65.0 | 375 | 64.1 | 0.755 | 192 | 72.2 | 523 | 63.5 | 55 | 53.4 | 0.002 |
No | 423 | 35.5 | 213 | 35.0 | 210 | 35.9 | 74 | 27.8 | 301 | 36.5 | 48 | 46.6 | ||
Do you usually get a flu shot every year? | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 569 | 46.4 | 299 | 47.9 | 270 | 44.9 | 0.282 | 154 | 57.9 | 352 | 42.7 | 63 | 46.3 | < 0.001 |
No | 657 | 53.6 | 325 | 52.1 | 332 | 55.1 | 112 | 42.1 | 472 | 57.3 | 73 | 53.7 | ||
Campaign video | ||||||||||||||
Indian communicator | 624 | 50.9 | 131 | 49.2 | 426 | 51.7 | 67 | 49.3 | 0.724 | |||||
Dutch communicator | 602 | 49.1 | 135 | 50.8 | 398 | 48.3 | 69 | 50.7 | ||||||
