Table 1 Differences in particle counts by particle size and respiratory mode between experiment patterns 1 and 2.

From: Relationship between surgical field contamination by patient's exhaled air and the state of the drapes during eye surgery

Particle size (μm)

Respiratory mode (n = 9)

Mean difference [pattern (2)-pattern (1)]

%Change in mean particle count

Standard error of mean difference

Median of differences

Signed rank p value < 0.05

All

Normal

7.33

54.55%

6.05

0

No (0.63)

Talking

71.89

330.10%

22.35

41

Yes (0.0039)

Coughing

214.44

652.03%

129.72

78

Yes (0.027)

0.3

Normal

3.78

72.34%

2.42

1

No (0.36)

Talking

42.89

559.42%

14.35

27

Yes (0.0078)

Coughing

149.00

1072.80%

90.12

58

Yes (0.031)

0.5

Normal

2.33

47.73%

2.32

0

No (0.56)

Talking

20.44

248.65%

5.73

17

Yes (0.0078)

Coughing

57.67

513.86%

34.65

19

Yes (0.027)

1

Normal

1.22

37.93%

1.81

− 1

No (0.81)

Talking

7.89

139.22%

3.33

6

No (0.055)

Coughing

7.11

92.75%

5.42

1

No (0.23)

3

Normal

0.00

0.00%

0.00

0

No (1)

Talking

0.33

150.00%

0.22

0

No (0.5)

Coughing

0.56

500.00%

0.36

0

No (0.31)

5

Normal

0.00

Incalculable

0.00

0

No (1)

Talking

0.33

Incalculable

0.31

0

No (1)

Coughing

0.11

Incalculable

0.10

0

No (1)

10

Normal

0.00

Incalculable

0.00

0

No (1)

Talking

0.00

Incalculable

0.00

0

No (1)

Coughing

0.00

Incalculable

0.00

0

No (1)

  1. Bold rows highlight the scenarios in which significant differences were observed.