Table 3 Hydro-chemical analysis of the well water samples.

From: Geophysical and geochemical study of the contaminant impact of Oke-Tage solid waste dumpsite, Southwestern Nigeria

Parameter (mg/L)

Well 1

Well 2

Well 3

Well 4

Well 5

Well 6

Well 7 control

Range (Mean ± SD)

NSDWQ

WHO

Cu

0.108

0.47

0.023

0.024

1.037

0.008

0.004

0.004–1.037 (0.239 ± 0.389)

1.0

2.0

Cd

0.117

0.112

0.022

0.051

0.078

0.023

0.006

0.006–0.117 (0.058 ± 0.044)

0.003

0.003

Pb

0.095

0.110

0.032

0.033

0.038

0.048

0.012

0.012–0.110 (0.052 ± 0.036)

0.01

0.01

Zn

0.063

0.057

1.026

0.032

0.048

0.011

0.008

0.008–1.026 (0.177 ± 0.374)

3.0

3.0

Fe

0.102

0.123

0.071

0.048

0.098

0.018

0.005

0.005–0.123 (0.066 ± 0.044)

0.3

0.3

Mn

0.104

0.046

0.021

0.029

0.036

0.007

0.004

0.002–0.104 (0.035 ± 0.033)

0.2

0.4

Mg

0.117

0.112

0.012

0.050

0.078

0.013

0.010

0.010–0.117 (0.056 ± 0.047)

20

0.05

K

0.089

0.104

0.037

0.038

0.042

0.052

0.028

0.028–0.089 (0.056 ± 0.029)

NA

12

Na

0.063

0.057

0.026

0.031

0.049

0.009

0.010

0.009–0.063 (0.035 ± 0.021)

200

200

Ca

0.104

0.125

0.069

0.059

0.097

0.001

0.017

0.001–0.104 (0.067 ± 0.045)

1.0

75

Ni

0.079

0.068

0.020

0.013

0.022

0.021

0.021

0.013–0.079 (0.035 ± 0.026)

0.02

0.07

Chloride

21.679

23.104

21.435

25.538

19.539

17.116

16.118

16.118–25.538 (20.647 ± 3.312)

250

NA

Phosphate

1.415

1.829

1.446

1.794

0.490

1.224

11.277

0.489–11.277 (2.782 ± 3.772)

NA

NA

Sulphate

20.195

19.568

22.989

18.202

22.810

20.760

18.550

18.203–22.989 (20.439 ± 1.898)

100

100

Nitrate

6.688

6.767

6.421

5.429

6.691

7.335

7.802

5.429–7.802 (6.733 ± 0.742)

50

50

  1. SD = Standard Deviation; NA = Not Available; NSDWQ = Nigerian Standard for Drinking Water Quality. WHO = World Health Organization.