Table 2 Associations of individual-level socioeconomic status (SES) with risks of incident dementia and Alzheimer’s disease among UK Biobank participants.

Incident dementia

 N/Events

331,066/3,313

111,525/350

138,373/1,280

81,168/1,683

 Model 1^a

1–Ref

1.66 (1.47–1.88)

3.02 (2.68–3.40)

 < 0.001

 Model 2^b

1–Ref

1.60 (1.42–1.80)

2.59 (2.29–2.92)

 < 0.001

 Model 3^c

1–Ref

1.59 (1.41–1.80)

2.58 (2.28–2.91)

 < 0.001

Incident Alzheimer’s disease

 N/Events

331,066/1,423

111,525/143

138,373/528

81,168/752

 Model 1^a

1–Ref

1.60 (1.32–1.93)

3.06 (2.54–3.68)

 < 0.001

 Model 2^b

1–Ref

1.55 (1.28–1.87)

2.70 (2.23–3.25)

 < 0.001

 Model 3^c

1–Ref

1.54 (1.28–1.86)

2.68 (2.22–3.24)

 < 0.001