Table 7 Effects of offspring age, parent–offspring sex dyad on the aggression that Hylobates moloch offspring received from parents.

From: Intra-group competition and social dynamics regarding dispersal and maturation in wild Javan gibbon (Hylobates moloch)

 

Estimate

SE

z value

p value

Lower CI

Upper CI

Offspring age1

0.640

0.197

3.256

0.001**

0.255

1.026

Sex dyad (same)2

0.938

0.227

4.133

< 0.001***

0.493

1.383

  1. 1z-transformed (original mean ± SD: 74.281 ± 24.256).
  2. 2Dummy coded with opposite-sex dyad as the reference category.
  3. Significance levels: *<0.05; **<0.01; ***<0.001.
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