Table 5 Results of fitting the linear regression on the data of all vehicles.

From: Using machine learning methods to predict electric vehicles penetration in the automotive market

Model

Prediction months

Regression 1

Regression 2

Hybrid LSTM with 2-D Attention and Residual network

First months

y = 0.902x–25.086

R2 = 0.912

y = 0.901x

R2 = 0.934

Second months

y = 0.888x–26.893

R2 = 0.906

y = 0.887x

R2 = 0.93

Third months

y = 0.886x–91.764

R2 = 0.917

y = 0.881x

R2 = 0.937