Table 6 Long-run estimations.

From: The effects of gas flaring as moderated by government quality in leading natural gas flaring economies

Variables

Long-run estimations (AMG)

Economic impacts (GDP Dependent variable)

Environmental impacts (CO2 Dependent variable)

Model 1

Model 2

(Interactions)

Model 3

Model 4

(Interactions)

LnGDP

0.090 (0.000) ***

0.072 (0.001) ***

LnGFL

− 0.047 (0.589)

− 0.073 (0.302)

0.069 (0.097) *

0.075 (0.010) ***

LnFEX

0.218 (0.016) **

0.243 (0.038) **

− 0.032 (0.341)

0.021 (0.000) ***

LnUB

0.479 (0.624)

0.389 (0.682)

1.520 (0.000) ***

1.725 (0.000) ***

LnGQ

0.042 (0.771)

− 0.072 (0.387)

LnGQGFL

− 0.010 (0.898)

− 0.065 (0.081) *

Constant

1.111 (0.000) ***

1.129 (0.000) ***

− 16.505 (0.000) ***

− 21.439 (0.007) ***

Observations

119

119

119

119

No of Groups

7

7

7

7

  1. P-values for coefficients are in brackets.
  2. ***, **, and * reflect the statistical relevance of values at 1%, 5%, and 10% levels in that order.