Table 3 Shape and geometric features.

From: Refining skin lesions classification performance using geometric features of superpixels

Features

Graphic illustation

Features description

Area

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The area is the number of pixels in a region. It is marked in black

Perimeter

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The perimeter is distance between each adjoining pair of pixels around the border of the SP. It is marked in black

Orientation

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The orientation is the angle between the x-axis and the major axis of the ellipse fitting the SP. Its values range from − 90° to 90°

Major axis length

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The length of the major axis of the fit-ellipse

Eccentricity

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It is the ratio of the distance between the foci of the fit-ellipse and its major axis length. The value is between 0 and 1

Convex area

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It is the number of pixels in a convex image