Figure 3

The percentages of behaviors directed at the body, head, ears, tails, vulva or perineum of all active pig-directed behaviors recorded during all observations. Absolute values are shown below in smaller print. The grouping of the behaviors into damaging (biting directed toward ear, tail, vulva or perineum) or problematic behaviors (manipulation with mouth or nose except for biting towards these vulnerable regions) is illustrated with a blue line, and potentially problematic behaviors (biting and manipulation with mouth or nose to body and head) is illustrated with a green line.