Table 2 Physical and mechanical parameters of model masonry²².

Gravity γ (kN/m³)

15

Shear modulus G (kPa)

477,093

Poisson`s ratio v

0.12

Enhancement coefficient β

0.687

Cohesion c (kPa)

5

Distinguish mortar (joint) direction

 α₁ (°)

90

 α₂ (°)

0

Friction angle φ_1-2 (°)

31

Dilatancy angle ψ_1-2 (°)

31

Tensile strength σ1–2 (kPa)

8.32