Table 3 Demographic profile and prevalence of trauma, with detail to distribution by sex, in SJAPL and in LBK sites of Central Europe interpreted as mass-fatality events.

From: Large-scale violence in Late Neolithic Western Europe based on expanded skeletal evidence from San Juan ante Portam Latinam

Site

(country)

MNI

Age (%)

Sex (%)

Sex ratios

Prevalence of trauma at the site (%)

Prevalence of unhealed trauma among males documented (%)

Prevalence of unhealed trauma among females documented (%)

Unhealed injuries affecting males among sexed individuals (%)

Interpretation provided by authors

Refs.

0–6

7–11

12–19

 ≥ 20

M

F

Unhealed

Healed

Unhealed and healed combined

SJAPL

(Spain)

338

28.1

10.7

17.5

40.5

31.7

13.6

2.3

10.1

14.5

23.1

20.6

2.2

97.6

Battle/s plus attritional mortality

This study

Asparn/Schletz

(Austria)

67

18.7

12.7

8.2

59.0

38.8

20.1

1.9

49.3

3.0

49.3

NQ

(but reported to be similar between sexes)

NQ

Massacre

45

Talheim

(Germany)

34

20.6

17.6

9.4

50.0

29.4

20.6

1.4

61.8

14.7

64.7

80.0

57.1

60.0

Massacre

11

Schöneck-Kilianstädten

(Germany)

26

38.5

7.7

3.8

42.3

34.6

7.7

4.5

NQ

(but reported to be high)

NQ

NQ

(but reported to be high)

NQ

(but reported to be similar between sexes)

NQ

Massacre

16

Halberstad (Germany)

9

0.0

0.0

11.1

88.9

88.9

11.1

8.0

77.7

11.1

77.7

87.5

0.0

100.0

Execution

9

  1. NQ not quantified.