Figure 5

Effect of DSHT on the phosphorylation of p38 (A), ERK (B), and JNK (C) pathways in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Cells were treated with the indicated concentration of DSHT (100 and 400 μg/mL) and stimulated with LPS (1 μg/mL) for 30 min. Data are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3). ##p < 0.01 and ###p < 0.001 vs. control; *p < 0.05 and ***p < 0.001 vs. LPS.