Table 2 Comparison of the acute onset and late onset groups.

From: Antithyroid drug-induced leukopenia and G-CSF administration: a long-term cohort study

 

Leukopenia acute onset group

Leukopenia late onset group

P-value

G-CSF administration acute onset group

G-CSF administration late onset group

P-value

Number of patients

88

80

P = 0.39

19

19

P = 0.35

Person-years

214

2353

232

2111

Age (years, 95% CI)

53.1 (49.7 to 56.5)

55.1 (51.8 to 58.4)

53.8 (45.1 to 62.5)

60.4 (56.2 to 64.6)

Sex

 Female

65

58

P = 0.86

14

13

P = 1.00

 Male

23

22

5

6

Maximum MMI dose

15 mg

46 (52.3%*)

55 (68.8%*)

P < 0.01

8 (44.4%*)

15 (83.3%*)

P < 0.05

  > 15 mg

38 (47.7%*)

18 (31.2%*)

10 (55.6%*)

3 (16.7%*)

Maximum PTU dose

150 mg

8 (53.3%*)

9 (50.0%*)

P = 1.00

1 (100.0%*)

2 (100.0%*)

P = 1.00

  > 150 mg

7 (46.7%*)

9 (50.0%*)

0 (0.0%*)

0 (0.0%*)

Days to onset

 Median (days, range)

29.5 (3–72)

422 (74–2073)

 

43 (9–72)

648 (101–1981)

 
  1. G-CSF granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, CI confidence interval, MMI methimazole, PTU propylthiouracil.
  2. *Percentage calculated by dividing patients receiving high or low doses of each antithyroid drug by the total number of patients receiving each drug.