Figure 3

(A) GC–MS total ion chromatograms of aromatic fractions of true fern sample TF-1 (Diplazites unita) (i) fossil, (ii) inner matrix, and (iii) outer matrix. (B) Triterpenoid region of aromatic fraction of TF-1 fossil. Peaks labelled using roman numerals according to structure numbers in Fig. S1. Compounds were identified by comparison of their mass spectra with those reported in the literature7,37,40,41,48 (Fig. S3B). Other unidentified peaks had mass spectra that suggested a relationship to a DAPH (XI, XII) structure, denoted in the figure by squares. Filled squares represent probable C28 diaromatic compounds and the empty square represents a probable C29 diaromatic compound (examples with relevant retention time shown in Fig. S3C).