Figure 1 | Scientific Reports

Figure 1

From: Exploring the immunogenicity of an insect-specific virus vectored Zika vaccine candidate

Figure 1

ARPV and ARPV/ZIKV do not replicate in vertebrate cells (Vero-76) during coinfection. Growth kinetics for each virus were compared for coinfected and control groups of: (a) ARPV and ZIKV intracellular factions, (b) ARPV and ZIKV extracellular factions, (c) ARPV/ZIKV and ZIKV intracellular factions, and (d) ARPV/ZIKV and ZIKV extracellular factions. Vero-76 cells were infected at a target multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 0.1 with each virus, and intracellular and supernatant fractions were taken at 0, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h post-infection (hpi). Viral RNA were extracted and quantified using RT-qPCR. Data points are presented as log10 fold change in virus titer, where the fold change was estimated by dividing the virus titer at the indicated timepoint by the virus titer measured at the 0 h time point for that respective virus. Asterisks indicate significance compared via two-way ANOVA and mixed-effects analyses. Unless otherwise marked, asterisks indicate significance compared ZIKV control; p ≤ 0.033 (*).

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