Table 5 Pre-registered models assessing the relation between children’s cognitive development (SON-R) and characteristics of children and their primary caregivers.

From: Context dependent cognitive development in Bhutanese children

Model

Predictor

Estimate

SE

t

p

1

Intercept

− 3.7993

0.4573

− 8.308

 < .001

Child’s age

0.0029

1.60e−4

17.86

 < .001

Child’s gender

0.1197

0.1107

1.08

0.280

Primary caregiver negative emotional experiences

− 0.0777

0.0337

− 2.31

0.021

Primary caregiver general mental wellbeing

− 0.1312

0.1402

− 0.936

0.350

2

Intercept

− 4.5476

0.3351

− 13.571

 < 0.001

Children’s age

0.0029

1.51e−4

19.126

 < .001

Primary caregiver negative emotional experiences

− 0.0232

0.0320

− 0.725

0.469

Family’s SES

0.2796

0.0430

6.502

 < .001

Primary caregiver’s religious practices

0.0574

0.0446

1.287

0.1999

Primary caregiver’s religious values

0.0584

0.0511

1.142

0.254

Primary caregiver’s sense of belonging

− 0.2297

0.2083

− 1.103

0.271

3

Intercept

− 4.8347

0.2685

− 18.00

 < .001

Children’s age

0.0029

1.52e−4

18.86

 < .001

Family’s SES

0.249

0.0437

5.70

 < .001

Primary caregiver’s ethnicity

0.2853

0.0747

3.82

 < .001