Table 6 Report independent t-tests for all variables used in Model 5 separating the sample by Lhotsampa and Ngalop/Tshangla ethnicities.

From: Context dependent cognitive development in Bhutanese children

Factor

    

Minority

Majority

t-value

df

p-value

Cohen’sd

Lhotsampa (mean/SD)

Ngalop/Tshangla (mean, SD)

SON-R

− 3.54

403

 < 0.01

− 0.36

− 0.27/0.96

0.08/0.97

SES

− 4.86

380

 < 0.01

− 0.52

− 0.27/0.82

0.14/0.79

Children’s age

1.38

403

0.17

0.14

1537/221

1505/235

Primary caregiver’s autonomous self

− 0.15

403

0.88

− 0.02

24.57/4.40

24.61/3.76

Primary caregiver’s related self

0.35

403

0.72

0.036

29.86/5.03

29.68/4.84

Primary caregiver’s religious practices

− 0.58

403

0.56

− 0.06

3.51/0.85

3.56/0.88

Primary caregiver’s religious values

− 2.33

403

0.02

− 0.24

4.15/0.73

4.34/0.78

Primary caregiver’s sense of belonging

3.12

403

 < 0.01

0.32

0.85/0.16

0.80/0.17

  1. Significant p-values (p < 0.05) marked with bold and italic.