Table 3 Key studies on the osteoporosis prediction using machine learning.

From: Prediction of osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis using machine learning

Study

Number of patients

Number of selected features

Best performance model

Best performance (AUC)

Shim et al.20

1792

9

ANN

0.743

Erjiang et al.21

13,577

30

XGB

0.833

Yang et al.22

5982

16/19

RF

0.843/0.811

Wang et al.23

1419

18

ANN

0.762

Iliou et al.24

3426

2

MLP

0.710

Park et al.19

3309

20

XGB

0.730/0.790

Bui et al.25

1951

15

RF

0.854

Our study

2374

83

RL

0.750

  1. ANN Artificial neural network; LR Logistic regression, MLP Multi-layer perceptron, RF Random forest, XGB XGBoost.