Table 2 Crash relative risk change between speed enforcement cameras (SEC) in different implementation scenarios considering community behavior, road traffic, and use of telematics enforcement.

From: Drivers’ behavior confronting fixed and point-to-point speed enforcement camera: agent-based simulation and translation to crash relative risk change

 

Community

Traffic

2 Fix SEC vs 1 Fix SEC

3 Fix SEC vs 1 Fix SEC

Point-to-Point SEC vs 1 Fix SEC

Crash relative risk

Crash relative risk

Crash relative risk

No Telematics

Average

High Traffic

− 0.14%

− 0.28%

− 6.51%

Low Traffic

− 0.19%

− 0.47%

− 6.81%

Law-abiding

High Traffic

− 0.06%

− 0.13%

− 3.79%

Low Traffic

− 0.11%

− 0.27%

− 4.13%

Law-avoiding

High Traffic

− 0.25%

− 0.58%

− 11.25%

Low Traffic

− 0.34%

− 0.81%

− 11.27%

Law-carefree

High Traffic

− 0.14%

− 0.31%

− 6.63%

Low Traffic

− 0.19%

− 0.47%

− 6.83%

Telematic Enforcement

Average

High Traffic

− 0.11%

− 0.24%

− 5.91%

Low Traffic

− 0.18%

− 0.42%

− 6.22%

Law-abiding

High Traffic

− 0.06%

− 0.12%

− 3.44%

Low Traffic

− 0.11%

− 0.25%

− 3.78%

Law-avoiding

High Traffic

− 0.23%

− 0.51%

− 10.23%

Low Traffic

− 0.29%

− 0.73%

− 10.35%

Law-carefree

High Traffic

− 0.10%

− 0.26%

− 6.01%

Low Traffic

− 0.18%

− 0.43%

− 6.25%