Table 1 Soco-demographic characteristics of study participants in Mettu Karl comprehensive specialized hospital, southwest Ethiopia, 2022.

From: Determinants of low birth weight among newborns delivered at Mettu Karl comprehensive specialized hospital, southwest Ethiopia: a case–control study

Variables

Cases (n = 109)

Controls (n = 218)

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Age of mothers

 < 20 years

35

32.1

11

5

 20–34 years

46

42.2

192

88.1

 > 34 years

28

25.7

15

6.9

Residence

 Rural

74

67.8

64

29.3

 Urban

35

32.2

154

70.7

Marital status

 Married

91

83.5

200

91.7

 Single

8

7.3

8

3.6

 Divorced

7

6.5

6

2.7

 Widowed

3

2.7

4

1.8

Family size

 < 4

77

70.6

151

69.3

 ≥ 4

32

29.4

67

30.7

Maternal education

 Cannot read and write

13

11.9

15

6.9

 Read and write

16

14.7

14

6.4

 Elementary

48

44

65

29.8

 Secondary and above

32

29.4

124

56.9

The main occupation of mother

 Farmer

4

3.7

7

3.2

 Housewife

59

54

123

56.4

 Employee

13

12

42

19.2

 Merchant

7

6.4

20

9.2

 Student

21

19.3

15

6.9

 Daily laborer

5

4.6

10

4.6

  1. Case (n), number of lowbirth newborn; controls (n), number of normal birthnewborn.