Table 4 Summary of the p-value of the Friedman rank test over all runs.

From: Efficient implicit constraint handling approaches for constrained optimization problems

Algorithm

p-valuea

Statistic value

GA

0.002

14.62

DE

0.002

14.03

ES

0.06

7.28

SRES

0.25

4.07

BRKGA

0.005

12.59

  1. aAll statistical test in this study was performed at a significant level of 5%.