Table 6 Bivariate analysis of the A-DSSS total scale and its subscales with demographic and lifestyle behaviors (N = 422).
Characteristics | A-DSSS | DS | SS | PS | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | p-value | Mean (SD) | p-value | Mean (SD) | p-value | Mean (SD) | p-value | |
Gender | ||||||||
Male | 20.10 (13.77) | 0.009* | 12.35 (8.46) | 0.016* | 7.74 (6.34) | 0.013* | 4.15 (3.49) | 0.006* |
Female | 23.85 (13.73) | 14.41 (8.13) | 9.43 (6.64) | 5.17 (3.59) | ||||
Educational level | ||||||||
Primary/no education | 32.8 (11.09) | 0.119 | 19.4 (8.44) | 0.181 | 13.4 (3.2) | 0.132 | 7.8 (2.28) | 0.157 |
Secondary | 24.1 (15.47) | 14.51 (9.11) | 9.66 (7.23) | 4.97 (3.64) | ||||
University | 22.08 (13.39) | 8.05 (0.44) | 8.61 (6.43) | 4.76 (3.55) | ||||
Marital status | ||||||||
Single | 22.79 (13.77) | 0.52 | 14.03 (8.29) | 0.065 | 8.75 (6.53) | 0.334 | 4.75 (3.55) | 0.202 |
Married | 21.52 (14.34) | 11.85 (8.09) | 9.66 (6.96) | 5.4 (3.66) | ||||
Employment status | ||||||||
Full time | 22.77 (13.71) | 0.991 | 13.32 (7.69) | 0.227 | 9.44 (7.02) | 0.643 | 5.23 (3.75) | 1.223 |
Part time | 22.64 (14.19) | 13.67 (8.46) | 8.97 (6.88) | 4.96 (3.81) | ||||
Unemployed | 22.54 (13.8) | 13.98 (8.51) | 8.56 (6.23) | 4.59 (3.35) | ||||
Smoking | ||||||||
Non-smoker | 22.34 (13.6) | 0.605 | 13.77 (8.25) | 0.971 | 8.56 (6.39) | 0.06 | 4.63 (3.44) | 0.016** |
Past smoker | 24.43 (12.9) | 13.75 (6.85) | 10.68 (7.04) | 6.06 (4.09) | ||||
Current smoker | 24.17 (15.45) | 13.46 (9.12) | 10.7 (7.58) | 6.02 (4.07) | ||||
Alcohol intake | ||||||||
Yes | 22.64 (13.86) | 0.987 | 13.31 (7.99) | 0.498 | 9.32 (6.88) | 0.376 | 5.2 (3.87) | 0.182 |
No | 22.61 (13.86) | 13.91 (8.41) | 8.69 (6.47) | 4.69 (3.43) | ||||
Physical activity | ||||||||
Yes | 19.75 (13.02) | < 0.001* | 11.58 (8.27) | < 0.001* | 8.16 (6.29) | 0.03* | 4.35 (3.41) | 0.006* |
No | 25.34 (14.07) | 15.78 (7.76) | 9.55 (6.80) | 5.3 (3.66) | ||||
