Table 1 Effect of APS/PEG weight ratio on the CAO/PEG hybrid emulsion state.

From: Synthesis of castor oil/PEG as textile softener

APS/PEG weight ratio (%)

Emulsion state

0

No emulsion

5

Emulsion with tinny oil drops

15

Stable emulsion

25

Stable emulsion

  1. PEG MW, 1000 Dalton; PEG/CAO weight ratio, 35%; reaction temperature, 80 °C; reaction time, 60 min.
Back to article page