Table 4 Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards model for predictors of the primary outcomes.

From: Prognostic impact and predictors of persistent renal dysfunction in acute kidney injury after percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction

 

Univariate model

Multivariate model 1

Multivariate model 2

HR

95% CI

P value

HR

95% CI

P value

HR

95% CI

P value

Renal category

 No AKI

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Transient AKI

3.07

1.80–5.24

< 0.0001

1.45

0.78–2.71

0.24

1.54

0.84–2.81

0.16

 Persistent AKI

6.24

3.48–11.21

< 0.0001

2.68

1.41–5.10

0.0026

2.62

1.38–4.99

0.0034

Age > 75

3.36

2.32–4.87

< 0.0001

2.83

1.79–4.48

< 0.0001

2.76

1.76–4.33

< 0.0001

Male gender

0.75

0.50–1.14

0.17

      

History of MI

2.34

1.31–4.16

0.004

2.19

1.20–4.02

0.011

2.16

1.18–3.96

0.013

Stroke or PAD

3.27

2.08–5.13

< 0.0001

2.55

1.55–4.18

0.0002

2.58

1.58–4.21

0.0002

Anemia

2.44

1.68–3.52

< 0.0001

1.67

1.06–2.64

0.027

1.71

1.08–2.69

0.0213

Bleeding BARC type ≥ 3

3.23

1.85–5.66

< 0.0001

1.66

0.87–3.18

0.13

1.63

0.81–3.29

0.17

eGFR

0.98

0.97–0.99

< 0.0001

1.00

0.99–1.01

0.97

1.00

0.99–1.01

0.93

EF < 40%

6.62

4.38–10.00

< 0.0001

2.98

1.82–4.87

< 0.0001

3.11

1.95–4.96

< 0.0001

Max CKMB

1.0011

1.0005–1.0017

0.0003

1.0016

1.0009–1.0023

< 0.0001

1.0016

1.0008–1.0022

< 0.0001

Killip ≥ 3

2.80

1.80–4.37

< 0.0001

1.50

0.90–2.50

0.12

1.45

0.86–2.44

0.16

Post PCI TMI score < 3

2.13

1.19–3.79

0.0107

1.37

0.73–2.56

0.33

   

Mechanical circulatory support

1.78

1.13–2.78

0.013

   

1.02

0.58–1.79

0.95

  1. AKI acute kidney injury, CI confidence interval, EF ejection fraction, CK-MB creatine kinase, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, MI myocardial infarction, PAD peripheral artery disease, BARC Bleeding Academic Research Consortium, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, TIMI thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.
  2. Significant values are in bold.