Table 1 Results of the meta-analysis and CSRM system collection.

From: Feasibility analysis of China's medical insurance coverage of assisted reproductive technology

Group

Number of studies

Sample size

Analyzed value

Topic A: Prevalence of infertility in China

  

Infertility rate (95%CI)

 Entire couples (female age 20–49) of one-year infertility

19

8,022,162

0.042 (0.038–0.046)

 Entire couples (female age 20–49) of two-year infertility

6

6,023,427

0.015 (0.013–0.018)

 Risk couples (female age 20–49) of one-year infertility

25

266,662

0.153 (0.133–0.172)

 Risk couples (female age 20–49) of two-year infertility

9

160,256

0.089 (0.068–0.110)

 Entire couples (female age 20–24) of one-year infertility

6

20,383

0.045 (0.021–0.069)

 Entire couples (female age 25–29) of one-year infertility

6

8351

0.047 (0.029–0.064)

 Entire couples (female age 30–34) of one-year infertility

5

5607

0.048 (0.025–0.070)

 Entire couples (female age 35–39) of one-year infertility

4

5184

0.035 (0.018–0.052)

 Entire couples (female age 40–49) of one-year infertility

5

5069

0.032 (0.010–0.054)

 Entire couples (female age 20–24) of two-year infertility

3

22,644

0.025 (0.023–0.027)*

 Entire couples (female age 25–29) of two-year infertility

3

81,304

0.018 (0.013–0.024)

 Entire couples (female age 30–34) of two-year infertility

3

116,933

0.011 (0.010–0.012)*

 Entire couples (female age 35–39) of two-year infertility

3

369,540

0.011 (0.006–0.017)

 Entire couples (female age 40–49) of two-year infertility

3

371,238

0.010 (0.006–0.015)

 Risk couples (female age 20–24) of one-year infertility

11

22,538

0.143 (0.111–0.174)

 Risk couples (female age 25–29) of one-year infertility

8

25,740

0.148 (0.108–0.189)

 Risk couples (female age 30–34) of one-year infertility

10

16,396

0.165 (0.115–0.215)

 Risk couples (female age 35–39) of one-year infertility

9

26,180

0.209 (0.159–0.259)

 Risk couples (female age 40–49) of one-year infertility

10

22,256

0.220 (0.161–0.280)

 Risk couples (female age 20–24) of two-year infertility

3

45,152

0.090 (0.047–0.134)

 Risk couples (female age 25–29) of two-year infertility

3

23,189

0.103 (0.066–0.140)

 Risk couples (female age 30–34) of two-year infertility

2

13,466

0.123 (0.097–0.148)

 Risk couples (female age 35–39) of two-year infertility

2

13,541

0.132 (0.126–0.137)*

 Risk couples (female age 40–49) of two-year infertility

2

7366

0.126 (0.098–0.153)

Topic B: Success rate of ART in China

  

Live birth rate (95%CI)

 Livebirth rate of Meta

  First complete cycle

4

75,177

0.517 (0.431–0.604)

  Second complete cycle

4

14,466

0.377 (0.333–0.421)

  Third complete cycle

4

3530

0.236 (0.148–0.324)

  Fourth complete cycle

4

1412

0.189 (0.169–0.210)*

  First transfer cycle of a complete cycle

3

34,918

0.417 (0.395–0.438)

  Second transfer cycle of a complete cycle

3

5053

0.310 (0.165–0.454)

  ≥ Third transfer cycles of a complete cycle

3

1176

0.274 (0.121–0.428)

 Livebirth rate of CSRM

  Transfer cycle

1,583,021

0.404 (–)

  Fresh embryo transfer

667,542

0.419 (–)

  Frozen embryo transfer

915,479

0.393 (–)

  Transfer cycle of 18–34 women

622,066

0.455 (–)

  Transfer cycle of 35–40 women

197,196

0.318 (–)

  Transfer cycle of 41–44 women

39,531

0.119 (–)

  Transfer cycle of 45–49 women

6916

0.042 (–)

  Multiple birth rate

638,802

0.254 (–)

Topic C: Cost per live birth of ART in China^

  

Cost (95%CI)

 Per live birth

21

21,567

67,002 (62,101–71,903)

 Per initiated cycle

21

21,567

22,120 (20,512–23,729)

 Per frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycle

2

1551

5985 (2383–9586)

 Per live birth of GnRH-a long protocol

16

15,494

61,866 (56,273–67,459)

 Per live birth of GnRH-ant protocol

11

4408

63,468 (50,504–76,433)

 Per live birth of minimal-stimulation protocol

6

593

70,006 (51,732–88,280)

 Per live birth of PPOS protocol

3

292

70,072 (3905–136,239)

 Per live birth of natural cycle protocol

1

374

269,912 (–)

 Per live birth of 20–34 years old

7

12,189

54,165 (46,728–61,601)#

 Per live birth of 35–49 years old

8

4646

89,935 (75,239–104,632)

 Per live birth of 2000–2010

3

360

63,934 (42,348–85,519)#

 Per live birth of 2011–2021

18

21,207

67,376 (62,230–72,521)

 Per initiated cycle of GnRH-a long protocol

16

15,494

25,140 (22,967–27,313)

 Per initiated cycle of GnRH-ant protocol

11

4408

21,883 (19,464–24,301)

 Per initiated cycle of minimal-stimulation protocol

6

593

16,178 (12,167–20,190)

 Per initiated cycle of PPOS protocol

3

292

14,496 (7443–21,550)

 Per initiated cycle of natural cycle protocol

1

374

12,254 (–)

 Per initiated cycle of 20–34 years old

7

12,189

22,662 (20,651–24,673)

 Per initiated cycle of 35–49 years old

8

4646

21,004 (19,158–22,851)

 Per initiated cycle of 2000–2010

3

360

19,155 (10,486–27,824)

Per initiated cycle of 2011–2021

18

21,207

22,469 (20,790–24,149)

  1. (1) GnRH—Gonadotropin releasing hormone; PPOS—Progestin primed ovarian stimulation. (2) *Fixed effect model, # Begg's test shows that there is publication bias. (3) ^Including the costs of both spouses during the ART procedure.