Table 2 The Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) obtained from three different interpolation methods, where a smaller value indicates a better interpolation effect (units: ppm).
Spatial interpolation method | Spring RMSE | Summer RMSE | Autumn RMSE | Winter RMSE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Kriging interpolation | 5.494089 | 3.608426 | 0.2411935 | 2.335347 |
Inverse distance weight | 6.529146 | 5.754797 | 3.520913 | 3.236901 |
BP neural network | 6.490193 | 7.732 | 3.5118673 | 5.122628 |