Table2 Recognition score and bias score for HC and patients with affective disorders and first-episode SZ.

From: Behavioral evidence of impaired self-referential processing in patients with affective disorders and first-episode schizophrenia

Task

SZ(n = 41)

BD(n = 33)

MDD(n = 35)

HC(n = 38)

Recognition score

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Self-referential

0.30 ± 0.18

0.33 ± 0.18

0.43 ± 0.13

0.33 ± 0.14

mother-referential

0.28 ± 0.16

0.30 ± 0.16

0.40 ± 0.14

0.34 ± 0.12

other-referential

0.23 ± 0.14

0.24 ± 0.12

0.29 ± 0.12

0.26 ± 0.12

SRE bias score

0.17 ± 0.16

0.19 ± 0.16

0.29 ± 0.13

0.19 ± 0.15

MRE bias score

0.14 ± 0.14

0.17 ± 0.15

0.26 ± 0.13

0.21 ± 0.14

SM bias score

0.02 ± 0.10

0.02 ± 0.09

0.02 ± 0.07

− 0.02 ± 0.08

  1. SZ: first-episode schizophrenia; BD: bipolar disorder; MDD: major depressive disorder; HC: healthy controls; the SRE bias score, the MRE bias score, and the SM bias score were respectively defined as the difference between the “self-referential d“ and the “other-referential d“ (“self-referential d” minus “other-referential d”), the difference between the “mother-referential d” and the “other-referential d” (“mother-referential d” minus “other-referential d“), and the difference between the “self-referential d“ and the “mother-referential d” (“self-referential d“ minus “mother-referential d“).
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