Table 1 The composition of the casting solutions.
Membrane code | PES, wt% | PVP, wt% | DMAc, wt% | NPs, wt% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
M1 | 17 | 2 | 81 | 0 |
M2 | 17 | 2 | 80.5 | 0.5a |
M3 | 17 | 2 | 80 | 1a |
M4 | 17 | 2 | 79.5 | 1.5a |
M5 | 17 | 2 | 79 | 2a |
M6 | 17 | 2 | 80.5 | 0.5b |
M7 | 17 | 2 | 80 | 1b |
M8 | 17 | 2 | 79.5 | 1.5b |
M9 | 17 | 2 | 79 | 2b |
Membrane code | PES, wt% | PVP, wt% | DMAc, wt% | NPs, wt% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
M1 | 17 | 2 | 81 | 0 |
M2 | 17 | 2 | 80.5 | 0.5a |
M3 | 17 | 2 | 80 | 1a |
M4 | 17 | 2 | 79.5 | 1.5a |
M5 | 17 | 2 | 79 | 2a |
M6 | 17 | 2 | 80.5 | 0.5b |
M7 | 17 | 2 | 80 | 1b |
M8 | 17 | 2 | 79.5 | 1.5b |
M9 | 17 | 2 | 79 | 2b |