Table 3 Biochemical parameters levels in diabetic patients and healthy control subjects (smoker and non-smoker).
Parameters | Smokers | Non-smokers | Anova | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DS (n = 55) | CS (n = 50) | DNS (n = 51) | CNS(n = 52) | |||
Fasting s. glucose (mg/dL) | 169.10 ± 47.64 | 88.30 ± 14.69a | 160.86 ± 74.70b | 92.37 ± 16.20a | 24.23 | < 0.001 |
HbA1C (%) | 7.49 ± 1.48 | 5.47 ± 0.39a | 7.16 ± 1.42b | 5.62 ± 0.69a | 37.5 | < 0.001 |
Serum KIM-1 (ng/mL) | 29.21 ± 12.28 | 28.04 ± 7.43 | 31.64 ± 16.52 | 20.29 ± 6.51a | 7.8 | < 0.001 |
Serum Copeptin (ng/mL) | 543.20 ± 114.83 | 478.12 ± 110.4a | 596.24 ± 132.9a | 466.32 ± 92.79a | 11.86 | < 0.001 |
Serum Chol (mg/dL) | 178.57 ± 42.10 | 127.95 ± 28.70a | 180.24 ± 51.93b | 137.87 ± 52.22a,b | 16.9 | < 0.001 |
Serum TG (mg/mL) | 201.51 ± 75.85 | 132.61 ± 67.99a, | 192.29 ± 76.78 | 142.24 ± 66.18b | 10.39 | < 0.001 |
uPb (ng/mg creat) | 0.41 ± 0.38 | 0.28 ± 0.13 | 0.25 ± 0.47a | 0.11 ± 0.098a,b | 5.4 | < 0.002 |
eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2) | 120.55 ± 41.32 | 130.02 ± 26.82 | 119.65 ± 40.36 | 135.24 ± 24.77a | 2.5 | 0.059 |