Table 1 Baseline clinical characteristics.

From: A dual-center analysis of conservative versus liberal glycoprotein IIb–IIIa antagonist strategies in the treatment of ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Characteristic

All

Up-front strategy

Bailout strategy

P-value

Age

63.9 ± 12.3

64.2 ± 12.4

63.7 ± 12.2

0.611

Male

352 (76.7)

164 (78.1)

188 (75.5)

0.513

Length of stay (days)

5.02 ± 10.0

4.44 ± 5.11

5.51 ± 12.76

0.254

Use of GpIIbIIIa

167 (36.4)

127 (60.5)

40 (16.1)

< 0.001

Diabetes mellitus (DM)

104 (22.7)

55 (26.2)

49 (19.7)

0.097

Hypertension (HTN)

231 (50.3)

105 (50.0)

126 (50.6

0.898

Uncontrolled HTN at admission

(SBP > 160 mmHg)

14 (3.1)

10 (4.8)

4 (1.6)

0.05

Stroke

33 (7.2)

15 (7.1)

18 (7.2)

0.972

Vascular disease

79 (17.2)

31 (14.8)

48(19.3)

0.202

Heart failure

17 (3.7)

10 (4.8)

7 (2.8)

0.27

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

33 (7.5)

16 (7.6)

17 (6.8)

0.744

Chronic liver disease

7 (1.5)

0

7 (2.8)

0.014

History of previous major bleeding

35 (7.6)

10 (4.8)

25 (10.0)

0.034

History of labile INR

5 (1.1)

0

5 (2.0)

0.039

Drugs associated with increased risk of bleeding*

79 (17.2)

51 (24.3)

28 (11.2)

< 0.001

Alcoholism

46 (10.0)

19 (9.1)

27 (10.8)

0.534

Height (m)

1.71 ± 0.09

1.71 ± 0.10

1.71 ± 0.09

0.538

Weight (kg)

79.2 ± 18.0

80.9 ± 20.3

77.9 ± 15.9

0.102

BMI (kg/m2)

26.8 ± 6.3

26.7 ± 4.7

25.6 ± 7.4

0.06

Creatinine (mmol/L)

89.1 ± 42.5

89.1 ± 49.4

89.1 ± 35.7

0.987