Table 1 Minimum, median, maximum, and standard deviation of the percentage of oxide compositions obtained over the 60 samples from this study and literature42,43,44.

From: Prediction of optical properties of rare-earth doped phosphate glasses using gene expression programming

Element

Min

Max

Mean

Std. deviation

P2O5

49.00

69.00

58.94

2.76

ZnSO4

15.00

20.00

19.65

1.28

MgO

0.00

30.00

19.16

4.36

Nd2O3

0.00

2.00

0.19

0.51

Ho2O3

0.00

2.50

0.10

0.43

CaO

0.00

30.00

0.83

4.36

Sm2O3

0.00

2.00

0.28

0.48

Dy2O3

0.00

2.00

0.13

0.38

Ag

0.00

1.50

0.10

0.26

Eu2O3

0.00

2.00

0.09

0.37

Er2O3

0.00

2.00

0.36

0.51

TiO2

0.00

1.00

0.14

0.22

\({\Omega }_{2}\)

1.97

14.40

7.39

3.30

\({\Omega }_{4}\)

0.38

12.69

3.53

1.91

\({\Omega }_{6}\)

0.51

6.90

2.32

1.23