Table 2 The effects of nine kind of 10 mM carbohydrates on net nitrate uptake by rice roots.

From: Positive feed-forward regulation of nitrate uptake by rice roots and its molecular mechanism

Carbohydrates (10 mM)

D-Sucrose

D-Fructose

P

D-Glucose

P

D-Raffinose

P

Physiological characteristics

Principal sugar transported in phloem

Metabolic intermediate

 

Metabolic intermediate

 

Phloem mobile

 

Chemical characteristics

Disaccharide

6-C monosaccharide

 

6-C monosaccharide

 

Trisaccharide

 

Lag after addition (min)

0 (4)

19.8 ± 5.2 (4)

< 0.001*

27.4 ± 18.7 (4)

0.015*

26.2 ± 17.8 (4)

0.015*

Increase over 2 h (%)

85.0 ± 29.2

25.4 ± 11.6 (4)

0.020*

31.7 ± 8.1 (4)

0.031*

26.6 ± 3.7(4)

0.027*

  1. D-Lactose, D-Mannitol, D-Arabinose, D-Galactose and D-Trehalose had no effect.
  2. *Statistically significant at P ≤ 0.05.