Table 3 Postoperative complications.

From: Intercostal approach VATS is feasible for large-sized anterior mediastinal tumors

Variables

Group A (n = 61)

Group B (n = 68)

P value

Overall complication, n (%)

3 (4.92)

6 (8.82)

0.601

Pleural effusion, n (%)

1 (1.64)

2 (2.94)

1.000

Pneumothorax, n (%)

1 (1.64)

1 (1.47)

1,000

Pulmonary infection, n (%)

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

NA

Chylothorax, n (%)

0 (0.00)

1 (1.47)

1.000

Subcutaneous emphysema, n (%)

1 (1.64)

3 (4.41)

0.621

Arrhythmias, n (%)

0 (0.00)

1 (1.47)

1.000

Phrenic nerve palsy, n (%)

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

NA

Hoarseness, n (%)

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

NA

Postoperative bleeding, n (%)

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

NA

Re-surgery, n (%)

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

NA