Table 3 Comparison of garden pot plant available nutrients (PAN) between control groups (S1-Trial I, S2-Trial II) with 100% Einheitserde substrate (+ commercial dried starter fertiliser) irrigated with commercial liquid fertiliser (Control + S1, S2), and pots filled with 100% Einheitserde (E, Trial I), and pots filled with 15% Humicacid Fiber-Substrate (HFS, Trial II), both irrigated with extensive (EAU) and intensive (IAU) aquaculture process water effluents.

From: Aquaponic growth of basil (Ocimum basilicum) with African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in standard substrate combined with a Humicacid Fiber-Substrate (HFS)

Parameters

Control + S1

Extensive (E + EAU)

Intensive (E + IAU)

Trial I: PAN standard growth media substrate (“Einheitserde”)

Dry matter (%)

27.5

34.1

31.6

pH

5.9

7.1

7.1

P (mg/100 g)

61.3

31.2

15.0

K (mg/100 g)

457.0

47.0

11.0

Ca (mg/100 g)

1,118.8

976.0

1,235.2

B (mg/kg)

2.4

0.6

0.5

Zn (mg/kg)

9.6

3.0

2.9

Mo (mg/kg)

0.5

0.2

0.1

Organic substance (%)

46.0

23.2

36.6

NH4–N (mg/100 g)

1.0

0.6

0.7

NO3–N (mg/100 g)

40.3

1.0

39.9

Fe–EDTA (mg/kg)

1448.9

464.9

575.9

Trial II: PAN Humicacid Fiber-Substrate

 

Control + S2

Extensive (HFS + EAU)

Intensive (HFS + IAU)

Dry matter (%)

26.2

30.5

32.2

pH

5.7

7.0

7.2

P (mg/100 g)

71.4

23.3

15.0

K (mg/100 g)

452.0

12.0

11.0

Ca (mg/100 g)

1,178.3

858.6

1,149.3

B (mg/kg)

2.5

0.5

0.5

Zn (mg/kg)

10.7

6.2

5.4

Mo (mg/kg)

0.4

0.1

0.1

Organic substance (%)

31.3

26.6

33.8

NH4–N (mg/100 g)

0.7

0.8

1.2

NO3–N (mg/100 g)

49.5

0.8

30.7

Fe–EDTA (mg/kg)

1,623.9

977.9

807.9