Table 2 Prevalence of hypertension in type 2 diabetes patients according to demographic and socio-economic characteristics of population.
Variables | Overall | Hypertension | |
|---|---|---|---|
N (%) | Yes N (%) | No N (%) | |
Age groups | |||
35–44 | 223 (17.9) | 39 (17.5) | 184 (82.5) |
45–55 | 394 (31.5) | 171 (43.4) | 223 (56.6) |
55–64 | 498 (39.9) | 274 (55.0) | 224 (45.0) |
> = 65 | 134 (10.7) | 82 (63.1) | 48 (36.9) |
Gender | |||
Male | 355 (28.4) | 120 (34.1) | 232 (65.9) |
Female | 894 (71.6) | 446 (49.9) | 447 (50.1) |
Marital status | |||
Married | 1081 (86.5) | 95 (56.9) | 72 (43.1) |
Other | 168 (13.5) | 471 (43.7) | 607 (56.3) |
Ethnicity | |||
Fars | 703 (56.5) | 332 (47.2) | 371 (52.8) |
Turk | 375 (30.1) | 176 (46.9) | 199 (53.1) |
Other | 167 (13.4) | 58 (34.7) | 109 (65.3) |
Education level | |||
Illiterate | 778 (62.6) | 405 (52.2) | 372 (47.8) |
Elementary | 314 (25.2) | 121 (38.5) | 193 (61.5) |
Guidance school | 98 (7.9) | 28 (28.6) | 70 (71.4) |
> = Diploma | 55 (4.4) | 11 (20.0) | 44 (80.0) |
Smoking | |||
Yes | 129 (10.4) | 42 (32.6) | 87 (67.4) |
No | 1116(89.6) | 524 (47.0) | 595 (53.0) |
Physical activity | |||
Low | 416(33.4) | 218 (52.4) | 198 (47.6) |
Moderate | 414 (33.3) | 193 (46.6) | 221 (53.4) |
High | 415 (33.3) | 155 (37.3) | 260 (62.7) |
Wealth index | |||
Very low | 250 (20.1) | 123 (49.2) | 127 (50.8) |
Low | 248 (19.9) | 124 (50.0 | 124 (50.0) |
Moderate | 251 (20.2) | 120 (47.8) | 131 (52.2) |
High | 248 (19.9) | 106 (42.7) | 142 (57.3) |
Very high | 248 (19.9) | 93 (37.5) | 155 (62.5) |
Opium use | |||
Yes | 147 (11.8) | 49 (33.3) | 98 (66.7) |
No | 1098 (88.2) | 517 (47.1) | 581 (52.9) |
BMI | |||
Under weight and normal | 413 (33.2) | 145 (35.1) | 268 (64.9) |
Overweight | 530 (42.6) | 247 (46.6) | 283 (53.4) |
Obesity | 302 (24.3) | 174 (57.6) | 128 (42.4) |